IA · age-by-state job guide
What jobs can a 16 year old do in Iowa?
Quick answer for 16-year-olds in Iowa — what hours are legal, whether a work permit is required, and the most common allowed jobs. Built directly from Iowa state labor code.
Updated:
Quick answer
- Can a 16-year-old work?
- Yes
- Work permit
- Not required
- Minimum work age
- 14+
Iowa Work Permit
In Iowa
Legal work hours
Iowa sets different hour caps depending on whether school is in session.
During the school year
- Hours per day
- No state limit
- Hours per week
- No state limit
- Time window
- No state limit
Iowa imposes no state hour or time-of-day restriction on 16- and 17-year-olds (SF 542, 2023 removed the previous restrictions). Federal FLSA also has no cap for this age group in non-hazardous work.
Summer / school breaks
- Hours per day
- No state limit
- Hours per week
- No state limit
- Time window
- No state limit
Common allowed jobs for a 16-year-old
General age-appropriate jobs under federal FLSA. Iowa adds its own restricted-occupations list below — check that before accepting any job.
- Cooking and baking with grills and deep fryers
Distinctive Iowa rule: SF 542 (2023) removed all state hour and time-of-day restrictions on 16-17-year-olds. Federal FLSA also has no cap for this age group in non-hazardous work. No state permit required at 16-17.
- Lifeguard at any pool, water park, or beach (with certification)
- Cashier, sales associate, or stocker at any retail establishment
Sale or service of alcohol stays off-limits until 18 under Iowa Code § 123.49.
- Office assistant, receptionist, or data-entry clerk
- Park, recreation, and camp staff
- Warehouse jobs without power-driven hoists (HO-7) or forklifts
- Hotel and hospitality front-of-house roles
Restricted in Iowa
- All federal hazardous orders HO-1 through HO-17(29 CFR Part 570)
- Operating power-driven meat-processing machines(HO-10)
- Roofing operations and work on or about a roof(HO-16)
- Door-to-door sales for minors under 16 without adult supervision(Iowa Code §92.7)
- Sale or service of alcohol for minors under 18(Iowa Code §123.49)
Related guides
Read the full Iowa rules
This page summarizes the rules for 16-year-olds. For all ages, age-band breakdown, statute citation, and DOL references, see the full state page.