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OH · age-by-state job guide

What jobs can a 17 year old do in Ohio?

Quick answer for 17-year-olds in Ohio — what hours are legal, whether a work permit is required, and the most common allowed jobs. Built directly from Ohio state labor code.

Updated:

Quick answer

Can a 17-year-old work?
Yes
Work permit
Required

Age and Schooling Certificate (Form 1-IM-2)

Minimum work age
14+

In Ohio

Legal work hours

Ohio sets different hour caps depending on whether school is in session.

During the school year

Hours per day
No state limit
Hours per week
No state limit
Time window
07:00 – 23:00

No state hour cap, but 16-17-year-olds may not work past 11:00 PM on a school night or before 7:00 AM on a school day. Up to 1:00 AM and from 6:00 AM with written parental consent on non-school nights.

Summer / school breaks

Hours per day
No state limit
Hours per week
No state limit
Time window
06:00 – 01:00

Time-of-day restrictions relax during school breaks; federal FLSA has no hour cap for this age group in non-hazardous work.

Common allowed jobs for a 17-year-old

General age-appropriate jobs under federal FLSA. Ohio adds its own restricted-occupations list below — check that before accepting any job.

  • Full retail, food-service, and clerical work (with OH Age and Schooling Certificate, Form 1-IM-2)

    Ohio still requires the Age and Schooling Certificate for every minor under 18, and it remains job-specific — a new certificate is needed for each new employer through age 17.

  • Cooking, baking, and short-order line work with grills, fryers, and HO-11 bakery equipment
  • Lifeguard at any pool, water park, beach, or natural-water venue (with valid certification)
  • Warehouse and stockroom work without HO-7 power-driven hoists or HO-2 driving

    Work in or around freezers and meat coolers stays restricted for every minor under 18 in Ohio — a state rule that holds through age 17.

  • Hotel and hospitality front-of-house — host, busser, food runner (no alcohol service)

    Ohio Revised Code § 4301.22 keeps the on-premises alcohol-service age at 18. 17-year-olds may host and bus tables but not pour or serve alcoholic beverages.

  • Construction-trade pre-apprenticeship under registered apprenticeship programs

    Ohio allows 17-year-olds in registered apprenticeship programs through the Ohio State Apprenticeship Council. HO-16 roofing and HO-2 on-road driving stay barred for minors under 18.

  • Office, data-entry, internship, and customer-support roles

Restricted in Ohio

  • All federal hazardous orders HO-1 through HO-17(29 CFR Part 570)
  • Operating power-driven meat-processing machines(HO-10)
  • Door-to-door sales for minors under 16 without adult supervision(OAC 4101:9-2-08)
  • Roofing operations and work on or about a roof(HO-16)
  • Working in or around freezers and meat coolers(ORC §4109.06)

Read the full Ohio rules

This page summarizes the rules for 17-year-olds. For all ages, age-band breakdown, statute citation, and DOL references, see the full state page.